North Carolina is making waves with a new Bitcoin Reserve and proposal to invest as much as 10% of its general and highway funds in Bitcoin.
Spearheaded by House Speaker Destin Hall, the legislation signals a push to integrate digital assets into public finance, putting the state in the company of 20 others exploring similar strategies.
The Details of North Carolina Bitcoin Reserve
House Bill 92 draws a hard line for acceptable digital assets, limiting investments to cryptocurrencies with a market cap exceeding $750 billion over the past year. Currently, Bitcoin is the sole contender, enhancing its status as the crypto world’s most reliable heavyweight.
The bill also requires Bitcoin investments to flow through regulated exchange-traded products (ETPs), with North Carolina’s State Treasurer at the helm.
Funds from the General Fund, Highway Fund, and 24 other state-managed accounts would be in play under the watchful eyes of the Governor and Council of State.
A Broader Trend Among U.S. States

North Carolina joins a rising wave of states embedding Bitcoin into their financial strategies.
- Montana’s House Bill 429 targets $50 million from its general fund for Bitcoin
- Florida is allowing up to 10% of its public funds to flow into Bitcoin, branding it as an inflation hedge
- Kentucky is taking a more aggressive route, authorizing Bitcoin for 10% of excess state funds and even enabling digital asset payments
- States like Wisconsin and Michigan have already adopted Bitcoin in public employee retirement plans
Why a Bitcoin Reserve?
Bitcoin’s rigid supply of 21 million has earned it a place as an inflation hedge and a financial safety net. Governments and big finance have noticed, and now states like North Carolina see an opportunity. Yet rolling out Bitcoin as a state-managed investment isn’t exactly simple.
Skepticism over crypto’s volatility continues to be the albatross around its neck.
Should the legislation pass, this could mark a turning point. North Carolina leans on Bitcoin’s reputation and gravity to shore up reserves and forge ahead in crypto adoption. With other states already exploring parallel paths, Bitcoin’s role in government finance is no longer hypothetical—it’s happening.
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