{"id":13015,"date":"2025-01-22T20:31:55","date_gmt":"2025-01-22T20:31:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/99bitcoins.com\/tr\/?page_id=13015"},"modified":"2025-01-22T20:31:55","modified_gmt":"2025-01-22T20:31:55","slug":"lightning-network-nedir","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/99bitcoins.com\/tr\/bitcoin-rehberi\/lightning-network-nedir\/","title":{"rendered":"Lightning Network Nedir ve Nas\u0131l \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-block-id=\"9c7c74e2-c91b-4e7a-845f-afc3dd50d454\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><\/span>Lightning A\u011f\u0131, anl\u0131k ve \u00fccretsiz Bitcoin \u00f6demelerine olanak tan\u0131yan nispeten yeni bir kavramd\u0131r. Bu yaz\u0131da, Lightning a\u011f\u0131 nedir, nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r ve g\u00fcvenilir midir sorular\u0131na cevap verece\u011fiz.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\" data-block-id=\"579fdf87-ef18-4944-8bde-f318cf6068b8\"><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/pBh4DcM-0pg?si=WFnQJhB9_i61HrlO\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\"><strong>Okumay\u0131 sevmiyor musunuz? Bunun yerine video rehberimizi izleyebilirsiniz!<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<h2 data-block-id=\"7e5b9d95-e3fd-4869-9b33-0a8aa904397a\"><strong>Lightning A\u011f\u0131 Nedir &#8211; \u00d6zet<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p data-block-id=\"37d3dd05-5055-415a-bfeb-59a4f82868cb\"><a href=\"https:\/\/99bitcoins.com\/tr\/bitcoin\/\">Bitcoin<\/a>, mevcut para sistemimizin sundu\u011fu bir\u00e7ok soruna \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm sa\u011flar. Fakat h\u00e2l\u00e2 baz\u0131 dezavantajlara sahiptir. En b\u00fcy\u00fck s\u0131n\u0131rlamalar\u0131ndan biri, \u00f6zellikle yo\u011fun zamanlarda i\u015flemlerin h\u0131z\u0131 ve maliyetiyle ilgilidir.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"237a8d12-0358-4d86-9f04-d9df22cd0c90\">Lightning A\u011f\u0131n\u0131 Bitcoin a\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerine in\u015fa edilen ikinci bir katman olarak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnebiliriz. Lightning A\u011f\u0131 insanlar\u0131n birbirlerine anl\u0131k ve \u00fccretsiz Bitcoin transferi yapmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar. Bu, iki kullan\u0131c\u0131 aras\u0131nda \u00f6deme kanallar\u0131 olu\u015fturularak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn hale gelir. \u00d6demeler, do\u011frudan ba\u011fl\u0131 olmayan kullan\u0131c\u0131lar aras\u0131nda da yap\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"c02255be-9ba9-4368-8a47-13caeca39a27\">Lightning A\u011f\u0131 k\u0131sacas\u0131 budur. Nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair daha derin bir a\u00e7\u0131klama i\u00e7in okumaya devam edin. \u0130\u015fte ele alacaklar\u0131m:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li data-block-id=\"63fcb2ce-5692-4475-8e51-c83b1a4972b1\"><a href=\"#sorunu\"><strong>Bitcoin\u2019in \u00d6l\u00e7eklenebilirlik Sorunu<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-id=\"02a67eff-2c35-4d27-80c3-e21854e31c18\"><a href=\"#nedir\"><strong>Lightning A\u011f\u0131 Nedir?<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-id=\"41c7be5f-8eb4-4aaf-aa2d-695574e6e296\"><a href=\"#nasil\"><strong>Lightning A\u011f\u0131 Nas\u0131l \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r?<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-id=\"e31089fb-c6d8-475a-807e-4e8fc5c33916\"><a href=\"#kanallari\"><strong>A\u011f Kanallar\u0131<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-id=\"831ed92c-a71a-42c9-bb6b-54b6729458c1\"><a href=\"#gelecek\"><strong>Lightning A\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n Gelecek Olas\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<li data-block-id=\"44e0da4e-ee3d-495b-be1f-2a7a55bb8d5d\"><a href=\"#sonuc\"><strong>Sonu\u00e7<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2>\t<span id=\"sorunu\"><\/span>\n\t1. Bitcoin\u2019in \u00d6l\u00e7eklenebilirlik Sorunu<\/h2>\n<p data-block-id=\"02de0027-217c-435e-bad9-2a6f95bcc21e\">Bitcoin harika bir \u015feydir.<\/p>\n<ul data-block-id=\"7b904a39-0214-4696-ba80-f096b28dcf3b\">\n<li>\n<p data-block-id=\"aabac84d-0bd0-41d3-b162-ea6970f01395\">Kendi paran\u0131z\u0131n kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc elinize alman\u0131z\u0131 sa\u011flar,<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-block-id=\"80c122c9-1242-4ac7-b921-af42b3c010b5\">d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00f6teki ucundaki insanlarla ba\u011flant\u0131 kurman\u0131za olanak tan\u0131r,<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-block-id=\"52a59a5b-7801-4aae-94e1-d63d03d0e8bf\">hi\u00e7bir h\u00fck\u00fcmet veya bankan\u0131n kapatamayaca\u011f\u0131 bir sistemdir.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-block-id=\"99ac30bf-1ea3-464b-bf06-ea9cd33b81d2\">Ancak, her \u015fey gibi, s\u0131n\u0131rlamalar\u0131 da vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"8f22ffc3-58a0-4a44-af66-87827bd602ee\">Yo\u011fun bir zamanda i\u015flem yapmay\u0131 deneyin. Bitcoin i\u015flemlerinin hem yava\u015f hem de pahal\u0131 olabilece\u011fini fark edersiniz.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"03022ae5-3f45-4b21-b2ec-d1298e1597b2\">Bitcoin i\u015flemleri, ortalama olarak 10 dakikada bir <a href=\"https:\/\/99bitcoins.com\/tr\/bitcoin-madenciligi\/\">Bitcoin madenciler<\/a> taraf\u0131ndan onaylan\u0131r. Fakat yeterince y\u00fcksek bir <a href=\"https:\/\/99bitcoins.com\/tr\/bitcoin-rehberi\/bitcoin-islem-ucretleri-kilavuzu\/\">Bitcoin i\u015flem \u00fccreti<\/a> eklemediyseniz, onaylanmas\u0131 g\u00fcnler s\u00fcrebilir.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"d628d31b-4ee0-419a-b2e9-ea7d3e8b8d94\">Ne yaz\u0131k ki, bu durum Bitcoin\u2019in mevcut haliyle \u00f6l\u00e7eklenebilir olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na geliyor. Visa, saniyede 65,000\u2019e kadar i\u015flem yapabiliyorken, Bitcoin saniyede yaln\u0131zca 7 i\u015flem yapabiliyor. Ek g\u00fcncellemelerle bu say\u0131 iki hanelere \u00e7\u0131kabilir. Ancak yine de geleneksel \u00f6deme i\u015fleyicilerine yak\u0131n de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"7a9f2693-f29c-4f93-8883-65d4b92e9728\">Bu, g\u00fcnl\u00fck mikro i\u015flemler i\u00e7in ger\u00e7ek bir sorun haline geliyor. Bitcoin\u2019in bir de\u011fi\u015fim arac\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131lamaz. Buna dair en b\u00fcy\u00fck arg\u00fcmanlar\u0131ndan biri, ne kadar yava\u015f \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve a\u011f \u00fczerinden k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00f6demeleri g\u00f6ndermenin ne kadar pahal\u0131 oldu\u011fudur.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"d754dfd7-20ad-4e7f-90f7-c9a1a90a6aed\">Bu sebeple baz\u0131 <a href=\"https:\/\/99bitcoins.com\/tr\/kripto-para\/en-iyi-altcoinler-hangi-kriptolar-one-cikiyor\/\">altcoin<\/a> savunucular\u0131, Bitcoin\u2019i terk etmek ve kendi coinlerine ge\u00e7mek i\u00e7in iyi bir neden olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcyor. Ancak, bu pek de iyi bir fikir olmayabilir. \u0130\u015fte nedenleri:<\/p>\n<ul data-block-id=\"d91254ca-e759-435a-a883-ad20f2874f78\">\n<li>\n<p data-block-id=\"89f1b218-ebdc-4449-b8b1-a079707d8dee\">Baz\u0131 altcoinler doland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r ve sadece Bitcoin\u2019inizi kendi de\u011fersiz coinleriyle de\u011fi\u015ftirmek isterler.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-block-id=\"f0023c49-45f0-4ba5-99f7-72f5159d072e\">Hi\u00e7bir coin, Bitcoin kadar yayg\u0131n olarak kabul edilmez ve g\u00fcvenilir de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-block-id=\"bb871985-e8db-4a09-89f1-0935cdba9608\">E\u011fer bu coin, Bitcoin kadar pop\u00fcler hale gelirse, muhtemelen ayn\u0131 s\u0131n\u0131rlamalarla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015facakt\u0131r (<a href=\"https:\/\/99bitcoins.com\/tr\/ethereum-nedir\/\">Ethereum<\/a>\u2019da g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-block-id=\"7f63ef3a-02d6-47ba-ba15-1e11d97c3464\">Anl\u0131k ve \u00fccretsiz Bitcoin i\u015flemleri yapabilseydik, harika olmaz m\u0131yd\u0131?<\/p>\n<h2>\t<span id=\"nedir\"><\/span>\n\t2. Lightning A\u011f\u0131 Nedir?<\/h2>\n<p data-block-id=\"25ba0304-5132-4aae-a8cb-cadf49467de2\">Lightning A\u011f\u0131, Bitcoin\u2019in <a href=\"https:\/\/99bitcoins.com\/tr\/bitcoin-akademi\/blockchain-nedir-basit-anlatim\/\">blok zinciri<\/a> \u00fczerine in\u015fa edilmi\u015f bir yap\u0131d\u0131r. Mikro \u00f6demeleri kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmak i\u00e7in \u00f6zel olarak tasarlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Yani Bitcoin birinci katman ise, Lightning A\u011f\u0131 ikinci katman \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc olarak kabul edilir.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"d0d2b04e-101b-4009-9ebc-7751acc67f3e\">Bu kavram, 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda Thaddeus Dryja ve Joseph Poon taraf\u0131ndan tan\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu iki gen\u00e7 geli\u015ftirici, Satoshi\u2019nin orijinal tasar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde geli\u015ftirmi\u015ftir. Ve merkeziyetsiz bir lightning h\u0131zl\u0131 i\u015flem a\u011f\u0131 \u00f6nermi\u015flerdir.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"b8a2afa4-e3d1-4342-94b4-4274a44a19cf\">Bu a\u011f eleman\u0131, t\u00fcm kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 bu \u201ch\u0131zl\u0131 ve \u00fccretsiz\u201d sisteme ba\u011flama yetene\u011fine sahiptir.\u00a0 Bu sayede Bitcoin\u2019in t\u00fcm avantajlar\u0131ndan yararlanabiliriz.<\/p>\n<h2>\t<span id=\"nasil\"><\/span>\n\t3. Lightning A\u011f\u0131 Nas\u0131l \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r?<\/h2>\n<p data-block-id=\"9e5925cd-bc2c-45c6-be50-a3227fa27e6b\">Lightning A\u011f\u0131&#8217;n\u0131n temel konsepti \u00f6deme kanallar\u0131d\u0131r. E\u011fer bir arkada\u015f\u0131m ile i\u015flem yapmak istersem, blok zincirinde aram\u0131zda bir \u201coff-chain\u201d \u00f6deme kanal\u0131 a\u00e7ar\u0131z.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"9eba9710-1170-4d90-9233-b8cc44cf10be\">Bundan sonra, \u00f6deme kanal\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k kal\u0131r ve arkada\u015f\u0131mla aramda do\u011frudan bir\u00e7ok i\u015flem ger\u00e7ekle\u015febilir. Bu \u00f6demeler as\u0131l <a href=\"https:\/\/99bitcoins.com\/tr\/bitcoin-akademi\/blockchain-nedir-basit-anlatim\/\">blockchaini<\/a> etkilemez.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"a4522f18-e5fc-42f0-bdcc-abf2ce91ecea\">Bu sayede fonlar, kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n c\u00fczdanlar\u0131na internet \u00fczerinden bir mesaj kadar h\u0131zl\u0131 transfer edilebilir. \u0130\u015fimizi sonu\u00e7land\u0131rmak istedi\u011fimizde, ana blok zincirinde bir \u201ckapatma i\u015flemi\u201d ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftiririz. Bu da asl\u0131nda daha \u00f6nce yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z t\u00fcm i\u015flemleri netle\u015ftirir.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"e3c702e1-bf16-433e-8237-1532a51c7eda\">K\u0131sacas\u0131, arkada\u015f\u0131m ve ben birbirimize ne kadar bor\u00e7lu oldu\u011fumuzu yazar\u0131z. Devam\u0131nda paray\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmeden, faturay\u0131 \u00f6demeye karar verene kadar bekleriz.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"a0b4f1b9-4286-45b1-88ba-35a033949d25\">Ancak, yukar\u0131daki \u00f6rnekteki gibi, \u00e7o\u011fu durumda bir arkada\u015f\u0131n\u0131zla de\u011fil, tan\u0131mad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z biriyle i\u015flem yap\u0131yor olacaks\u0131n\u0131z. Bu, \u201cBirisi bana bor\u00e7land\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ka\u00e7\u0131p gitmeyece\u011finden nas\u0131l emin olabilirim?\u201d sorusunu g\u00fcndeme getiriyor.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"5cb70b72-116a-4ba9-a03a-2bb6a27c69fa\">Cevap olduk\u00e7a basit.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"48c1dc24-1062-4392-98d4-07aa687c3af1\">Bir \u00f6deme kanal\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda, her biriniz g\u00fcvenlik depozitosu olarak belirli bir miktar para yat\u0131r\u0131r. Bu miktar i\u015flem yap\u0131lan tutara e\u015fit veya daha y\u00fcksek bir de\u011ferdedir.<\/p>\n<h3 data-block-id=\"a46fc664-228a-4e59-98a9-e5c778a21d60\"><strong>\u00d6rnek:\u00a0<\/strong><strong>Bitcoin\u2019in Blok Zinciri \u00dczerinde K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00d6demeler<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p data-block-id=\"ce1a5f04-5c45-4d19-b56d-615a9169b440\">Diyelim ki arkada\u015f\u0131m ve ben D\u00fcnya Kupas\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 \u00fczerine k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck i\u015flemlere girmek istiyoruz. Bu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck i\u015flemleri Bitcoin\u2019in birinci katman blok zinciri \u00fczerinden \u00f6deyebiliriz. Fakat bu her i\u015flem i\u00e7in al\u0131nan \u00fccretler nedeniyle d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fczden \u00e7ok daha fazla \u00f6deme yapmak zorunda kalaca\u011f\u0131z.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"64c7c48d-db4b-400e-b4ce-799760cd881d\">Di\u011fer yandan ise yeterince \u00fccret \u00f6denmezse, paran\u0131n el de\u011fi\u015ftirmesi i\u00e7in saatlerce beklemek zorunda da kal\u0131nabilir.<\/p>\n<h3 data-block-id=\"f9fd5340-b980-4561-b065-c8a9098da9ea\"><strong>Lightning A\u011f\u0131 \u00dczerinden K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00d6demeler<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p data-block-id=\"d2ecfa5a-0849-4e65-bc79-d989b6eba908\">Bu y\u00fczden arkada\u015f\u0131m ve ben, toplam de\u011feri bir Bitcoin olan bir dizi i\u015flem yapmak istiyoruz. Aram\u0131zda bir \u201coff-chain\u201d \u00f6deme kanal\u0131 a\u00e7ar\u0131z ve her birimiz 0,5 Bitcoin\u2019i g\u00fcvenlik depozitosu olarak yat\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"e95205b4-9fdd-4c05-89de-d76728148d9e\">Teknik olarak, her birimiz 0.5 BTC\u2019yi bir multi-signature Bitcoin adresine g\u00f6ndermi\u015f oluruz. Bu, Bitcoin madencilerinin birinci katman i\u015flemini i\u015fleyip onaylamas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"081350d4-435d-4d11-9e04-636534a749c1\">Bu depozito, ger\u00e7ekten \u201cbirinci katman blok zincirine ula\u015fan\u201d tek \u00f6demedir. Bundan sonra, daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00f6demeler, arkada\u015f\u0131m ve ben aras\u0131nda Lightning A\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6deme kanal\u0131 \u00fczerinden ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilecektir.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"7a09d0a3-5eb4-4040-85a7-855d9fbef86a\">Unutmay\u0131n ki, herhangi biri i\u015flemden \u00e7ekilmek isterse, di\u011fer ki\u015fiye dan\u0131\u015fmadan kolayca depozitoyu al\u0131p ayr\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"57abdd32-2505-4e56-92a2-bfdf5e0e5fd9\">Fakat, tek tarafl\u0131 geri \u00e7ekilmede, ayr\u0131lan taraf\u0131n yat\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 Bitcoin\u2019leri geri almas\u0131 i\u00e7in bir s\u00fcre beklemesi gerekir. Bu s\u00fcre 1.000 tane blok onay\u0131 (yani yakla\u015f\u0131k olarak 1 hafta) beklemesini zorunlu k\u0131lar. Geride kalan taraf, Bitcoin\u2019lerini an\u0131nda geri al\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"a671a34c-8137-451e-92ff-84a7e516d0ec\">\u015eimdi, i\u015flemi kaybetti\u011fimi ve arkada\u015f\u0131m\u0131n 0.1 Bitcoin \u00f6demem gerekti\u011fini varsayal\u0131m. Benim art\u0131k 0.4 Bitcoin\u2019im ve onun 0.6 Bitcoin\u2019i oldu\u011funu belirten \u201coff-chain\u201d defterimizde bir i\u015flem imzalamam\u0131z gerekir. (bu, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir defter gibi bir \u015feydir)<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"c480b1ff-0b68-4bef-94d6-282f4f53e364\">E\u011fer arkada\u015f\u0131m kazan\u00e7lar\u0131 almak isterse, bu defterimizi a\u011fa g\u00f6stererek, yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 yeni bakiyelere g\u00f6re geri \u00e7ekebiliriz. Bu kapatma i\u015flemi, birinci katman a\u011f\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir.<\/p>\n<h3 data-block-id=\"a891a8e0-dc99-459d-857c-e2255c97042f\"><strong>Lightning A\u011f\u0131 G\u00fcvenli mi?<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p data-block-id=\"9a320e94-8f9e-4add-a6d8-26dab3bf165b\">Lightning A\u011f\u0131, i\u00e7inde bir doland\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k <a href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/tech\/bitcoin-lightning-network-problems\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">koruma mekanizmas\u0131<\/a> da bar\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131r. E\u011fer, herhangi bir nedenle, 0.1 Bitcoin \u00f6demeden geri \u00e7ekilmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rsam bu mekanizma devreye girer. Ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde t\u00fcm bakiyemi (0.5 Bitcoin\u2019imi) geri almak istersem de bu mekanizmay\u0131 tetiklemi\u015f olurum. Ve sonu\u00e7 olarak t\u00fcm depozito (1 Bitcoin) arkada\u015f\u0131m\u0131n hesab\u0131na ge\u00e7er. B\u00f6yle sert cezalar, kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n hile yapma te\u015febb\u00fcs\u00fcnden cayd\u0131rmak i\u00e7in vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"47963373-c935-4003-a88b-a4347fb437ca\">Unutmay\u0131n, arkada\u015f\u0131m ve ben 1000&#8217;den fazla i\u015flem yapm\u0131\u015f olabiliriz. Fakat blockchain sadece iki i\u015flemi g\u00f6sterecektir. Birincisi \u00f6deme kanal\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7mak ve para yat\u0131rmak, ikincisi ise kapatmak ve hesab\u0131 d\u00fczenlemektir. Aradaki t\u00fcm i\u015flemler asl\u0131nda an\u0131nda ve \u00fccretsiz ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015f oldu.<\/p>\n<h2>\t<span id=\"kanallari\"><\/span>\n\t4. A\u011f Kanallar\u0131<\/h2>\n<p data-block-id=\"750d391c-8ccc-43af-bd6e-c1d18e40a83b\">G\u00fcnl\u00fck i\u015flemleri yapmak i\u00e7in her yeni ki\u015fiyle etkile\u015fimde bulunmak \u00fczere para yat\u0131rmam gerekiyor mu, diye d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnebilirsiniz. Bu pek ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i de\u011fil.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"92db7549-aefb-40ad-b9cd-a640a19923b7\">Bitcoin\u2019in ger\u00e7ek bir nakit ve kredi kart\u0131 alternatifi olabilmesi i\u00e7in bu durumun olmamas\u0131 laz\u0131m. B\u00f6yle h\u0131zl\u0131 ve \u00fccretsiz \u00f6demeleri, yabanc\u0131larla, her seferinde yeniden yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmadan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek gerekir.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"5174bd58-55bc-4d57-b6fc-14652351d531\">Bu sorunu a\u015fmak i\u00e7in Lightning Network, ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 \u00f6deme kanallar\u0131 arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla &#8220;atlamam\u0131&#8221; sa\u011flar. A\u011f kanallar\u0131, \u00f6deme kanallar\u0131n\u0131n dolayl\u0131 olarak arac\u0131lar arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ba\u011flant\u0131 kurmas\u0131na olanak tan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"7dab6dc7-618f-4f25-88d9-7dae457c4253\">Diyelim ki benim bir arkada\u015f\u0131m ile \u00f6deme kanal\u0131m var. Onun da k\u0131z karde\u015fiyle bir \u00f6deme kanal\u0131 varsa, arkada\u015f\u0131mdan k\u0131z karde\u015fine benim ad\u0131ma \u00f6deme yapmas\u0131n\u0131 isteyebilirim. O da bunu ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011finde, bana bunu kan\u0131tlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anda ben ona \u00f6deme yapar\u0131m.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"ced64ab4-11ba-4383-bcac-e4e67b0cdc08\">Bu a\u011f etkisi, Lightning Network\u2019\u00fc \u00e7ok daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc hale getiriyor. Herhangi biriyle i\u015flem yapmak i\u00e7in, a\u011fda birbirini tan\u0131yan di\u011fer kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla o ki\u015fiye giden bir yol bulman\u0131z yeterlidir.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"169036ac-3594-40d7-b6c4-c3dda526a896\">Bu kanal, y\u00fczlerce farkl\u0131 arac\u0131dan ge\u00e7se bile \u00f6nemli de\u011fil; bu da Lightning A\u011f\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fcresel \u00f6l\u00e7ekte \u00f6l\u00e7eklenebilir olmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n<h2>\t<span id=\"gelecek\"><\/span>\n\t5. Lightning Network\u2019lerin Gelecek Olanaklar\u0131<\/h2>\n<p data-block-id=\"831267a0-16bb-4794-9295-3018877c0179\">Lightning Network\u2019\u00fc kullanarak, her t\u00fcrl\u00fc yeni \u00f6deme modeli m\u00fcmk\u00fcn hale gelecektir. Hi\u00e7 maliyet olmadan, an\u0131nda herkese ula\u015fabilen bir \u00f6deme sisteminin neler yapabilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn. T\u0131pk\u0131 ses ve video i\u00e7eri\u011fi ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n etkisi gibi, belki de para ak\u0131\u015f\u0131 d\u00f6nemini g\u00f6rece\u011fiz.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"c23ff85a-8869-46ec-bb4f-40e6c5995a8c\">\u00d6rne\u011fin; ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefonunuz Lightning&#8217;i kullanarak bir WiFi eri\u015fim noktas\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olsun. Bu durumda otomatik olarak mikro-i\u015flem \u00f6demeleri yap\u0131labilir. Yani bir video izliyor olsayd\u0131n\u0131z yaln\u0131zca videonun izledi\u011finiz k\u0131sm\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6deme yapard\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"899a6bff-55b5-4452-8bdd-65188008e1a5\">Ya da daha \u00e7\u0131lg\u0131nca bir \u00f6rnek d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn; maa\u015f almak yerine, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar her saniye i\u00e7in \u00f6deme al\u0131yor. Ne kadar g\u00fczel olurdu, de\u011fil mi?<\/p>\n<h2>\t<span id=\"sonuc\"><\/span>\n\t6. Sonu\u00e7<\/h2>\n<p data-block-id=\"e9c4db11-575b-4517-8a0f-7168dcef064a\">Umar\u0131m, \u015fu ana kadar Lightning Network&#8217;\u00fcn ne oldu\u011funu ve nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlayabilmi\u015fsinizdir. H\u00e2l\u00e2 biraz kafan\u0131z kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k m\u0131? Yaln\u0131z de\u011filsiniz. H\u00e2l\u00e2, a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131 daha teknik ve karma\u015f\u0131k konulardan biridir.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"6e935c41-9d1f-4e71-b15e-ea7471a37918\">Lightning Network&#8217;\u00fcn test a\u015famalar\u0131n\u0131 tamamlamas\u0131 veya tamamen operasyonel hale gelmesi i\u00e7in h\u00e2l\u00e2 uzun bir yol var. Yine de, bu makalenin ba\u015f\u0131nda Bitcoin&#8217;in \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck sorunlar\u0131ndan bahsetti\u011fimi g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurursak, bu ger\u00e7ekten b\u00fcy\u00fck bir haber.<\/p>\n<p data-block-id=\"e3b98fa1-a7fa-4330-9096-41ca67997e61\">An\u0131nda ve \u00fccretsiz Lightning \u00f6demeleriyle, Bitcoin nihayet di\u011fer \u00f6deme y\u00f6ntemlerini de\u011fi\u015ftirecek. Kredi kartlar\u0131, nakit veya di\u011fer birebir i\u015flem y\u00f6ntemlerinin \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7ebilecek.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\" data-block-id=\"e3b98fa1-a7fa-4330-9096-41ca67997e61\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><a href=\"https:\/\/99bitcoins.com\/tr\/goto\/exodus\" class=\"sc-button sc-button-green sc-button-medium\" target=\"_blank\"  rel=\"nofollow sponsored\"><span>Bitcoin&#8217;i Ziyaret Edin<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lightning A\u011f\u0131, anl\u0131k ve \u00fccretsiz Bitcoin \u00f6demelerine olanak tan\u0131yan nispeten yeni bir kavramd\u0131r. Bu yaz\u0131da, Lightning a\u011f\u0131 nedir, nas\u0131l \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r ve g\u00fcvenilir midir sorular\u0131na cevap verece\u011fiz. Okumay\u0131 sevmiyor musunuz? Bunun yerine video rehberimizi izleyebilirsiniz! Lightning A\u011f\u0131 Nedir &#8211; \u00d6zet Bitcoin, mevcut para sistemimizin sundu\u011fu bir\u00e7ok soruna \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm sa\u011flar. Fakat h\u00e2l\u00e2 baz\u0131 dezavantajlara sahiptir. En b\u00fcy\u00fck..<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":135989,"featured_media":13181,"parent":12464,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-13015","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Lightning Network Nedir ve Nas\u0131l \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Lightning A\u011f\u0131 nedir, Lightning a\u011f\u0131 Bitcoin a\u011f\u0131 \u00fczerindeki yenilik\u00e7i bir katmand\u0131r. 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