{"id":9656,"date":"2025-06-18T08:45:58","date_gmt":"2025-06-18T08:45:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/99bitcoins.com\/fr\/?p=9656"},"modified":"2025-06-18T08:19:18","modified_gmt":"2025-06-18T08:19:18","slug":"amendement-547-valoriser-ses-excedents-electriques-de-80-millions-deuros-par-an-avec-le-minage-bitcoin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/99bitcoins.com\/fr\/actu\/amendement-547-valoriser-ses-excedents-electriques-de-80-millions-deuros-par-an-avec-le-minage-bitcoin\/","title":{"rendered":"France : Valoriser ses exc\u00e9dents \u00e9lectriques de 80 millions d&rsquo;euros pour miner du Bitcoin"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La France fait face \u00e0 un paradoxe \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique r\u00e9current. Le pays produit r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement plus d&rsquo;\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 qu&rsquo;il ne peut en vendre. Selon <strong>Rapha\u00ebl Bloch<\/strong>, l&rsquo;Hexagone a gaspill\u00e9 environ 80 millions d&rsquo;euros d&rsquo;\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 en 2024.<\/p>\n<p>Un groupe de parlementaires fran\u00e7ais a d\u00e9pos\u00e9 <strong>l&rsquo;Amendement 547<\/strong> \u00e0 l&rsquo;Assembl\u00e9e nationale. Cette proposition vise \u00e0 int\u00e9grer le minage Bitcoin dans le plan \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique national. Malheureusement \u00ab\u00a0irrecevable\u00a0\u00bb, cette id\u00e9e n&rsquo;est pas morte pour autant.<\/p>\n<h2>Le minage Bitcoin : une demande \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique ultra-flexible<\/h2>\n<p>Premi\u00e8rement, les installations de minage <a href=\"https:\/\/99bitcoins.com\/fr\/crypto-monnaie\/acheter-bitcoin\/#quest-ce-que-bitcoin\">Bitcoin<\/a> pr\u00e9sentent des caract\u00e9ristiques techniques uniques. Elles peuvent d\u00e9marrer et s&rsquo;arr\u00eater en quelques secondes. Cette flexibilit\u00e9 les rend <strong>id\u00e9ales pour absorber<\/strong> les <strong>pics soudains<\/strong> de production \u00e9lectrique.<\/p>\n<p>En effet, la France tire plus de <strong>70\u2009% de son \u00e9lectricit\u00e9 du nucl\u00e9aire<\/strong>. Ces r\u00e9acteurs ne sont pas con\u00e7us pour moduler rapidement leur production. Par ailleurs, lorsque la demande chute, les exc\u00e9dents deviennent probl\u00e9matiques.<\/p>\n<p>Ensuite, les fermes de minage pourraient intervenir instantan\u00e9ment. Elles activeraient leurs ordinateurs pour consommer les surplus. D&rsquo;ailleurs, cette approche r\u00e9duirait le stress sur les centrales nucl\u00e9aires.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"500\" data-dnt=\"true\">\n<p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">France lost \u20ac80M in 2024 due to&#8230; excess electricity.<\/p>\n<p>It&#39;s such a missed opportunity for Bitcoin mining.<\/p>\n<p>The French grid operator is already warning about potential challenges in 2025.<\/p>\n<p>This situation presents a compelling case for Bitcoin mining in France, for several key\u2026<\/p>\n<p>&mdash; Rapha\u00ebl Bloch \ud83d\udc33 (@Raph_Bloch) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Raph_Bloch\/status\/1912874055931166919?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\" rel=\"nofollow\" target=\"_blank\">April 17, 2025<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><\/p>\n<p>Enfin, cette strat\u00e9gie s&rsquo;inscrit dans une logique d&rsquo;optimisation des r\u00e9seaux intelligents. Les installations de minage <strong>agiraient comme des \u00ab\u00a0\u00e9ponges \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques<\/strong>\u00a0\u00bb <strong>flexibles.<\/strong> En effet, elles absorberaient l&rsquo;\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 exc\u00e9dentaire sans perturber l&rsquo;approvisionnement traditionnel.<\/p>\n<p>Cela permettrait de r\u00e9duire les interventions sur la puissance du r\u00e9seau, demanderait moins de personnel et en plus serait en <strong>th\u00e9orie lucratif<\/strong>. Sous r\u00e9serve d\u2019un Bitcoin qui reste <strong>au-dessus <\/strong><a class=\"general-link\" href=\"https:\/\/en.macromicro.me\/charts\/29435\/bitcoin-production-total-cost\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">des couts de production<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-9668\" src=\"https:\/\/99bitcoins.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2025\/06\/image_2025-06-18_101835479.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1054\" height=\"634\" srcset=\"https:\/\/99bitcoins.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2025\/06\/image_2025-06-18_101835479.png 1054w, https:\/\/99bitcoins.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2025\/06\/image_2025-06-18_101835479-300x180.png 300w, https:\/\/99bitcoins.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2025\/06\/image_2025-06-18_101835479-1024x616.png 1024w, https:\/\/99bitcoins.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2025\/06\/image_2025-06-18_101835479-768x462.png 768w, https:\/\/99bitcoins.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2025\/06\/image_2025-06-18_101835479-308x185.png 308w, https:\/\/99bitcoins.com\/fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/4\/2025\/06\/image_2025-06-18_101835479-350x211.png 350w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1054px) 100vw, 1054px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>Revitalisation industrielle et r\u00e9cup\u00e9ration de chaleur<\/h2>\n<p>D&rsquo;ailleurs, les parlementaires \u00e0 l&rsquo;initiative de <a class=\"general-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.assemblee-nationale.fr\/dyn\/17\/amendements\/1522\/AN\/547.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">l&rsquo;amendement 547<\/a> envisageaient d&rsquo;installer les centres de minage pr\u00e8s des centrales \u00e9lectriques. Ils ciblent particuli\u00e8rement les anciens sites industriels d\u00e9saffect\u00e9s. Ces emplacements disposent <strong>d\u00e9j\u00e0 des raccordements<\/strong> \u00e9lectriques n\u00e9cessaires.<\/p>\n<p>En effet, cette approche aurait pu <strong>cr\u00e9er de nouveaux emplois<\/strong> dans les r\u00e9gions en d\u00e9clin industriel. Les emplois potentiellement perdus en raison d\u2019une meilleure gestion seraient <strong>redirig\u00e9s dans le minage<\/strong>. Par ailleurs, la reconversion de ces sites donnerait une seconde vie \u00e9galement aux infrastructures existantes.<\/p>\n<p>Mais encore, la chaleur produite par les machines ne <strong>serait pas gaspill\u00e9e<\/strong>. Elle pourrait chauffer des habitations ou alimenter des usines locales. Cette r\u00e9cup\u00e9ration thermique r\u00e9duirait les factures \u00e9nerg\u00e9tiques des communaut\u00e9s voisines.<\/p>\n<p>Aussi, les critiques soulignent que le minage consomme \u00e9norm\u00e9ment d&rsquo;\u00e9lectricit\u00e9. M\u00eame si le r\u00e9seau fran\u00e7ais est majoritairement bas-carbone, il n&rsquo;est <strong>pas z\u00e9ro-carbone<\/strong>. D&rsquo;ailleurs, un d\u00e9ploiement massif pourrait compromettre les objectifs climatiques nationaux.<\/p>\n<p>Effectivement, le Parlement si cela revient sur la table, devra fixer des <strong>limites claires<\/strong> sur les capacit\u00e9s de minage. Les op\u00e9rations devront \u00eatre strictement li\u00e9es aux surplus r\u00e9els d&rsquo;\u00e9lectricit\u00e9. Aussi, un syst\u00e8me de r\u00e9gulation dynamique sera indispensable, on parle du secteur public et de l\u2019\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 des Fran\u00e7ais (voire m\u00eame des europ\u00e9ens).<\/p>\n<p>Par ailleurs, la France n&rsquo;est pas isol\u00e9e dans cette d\u00e9marche. Le <strong>Belarus<\/strong> a lanc\u00e9 une \u00e9tude similaire. Le <strong>Pakistan<\/strong> a r\u00e9serv\u00e9<strong> 2 000 m\u00e9gawatts<\/strong> pour <strong>les centres Bitcoin et IA.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Le Texas consid\u00e8re le minage comme un moyen de lisser les variations d&rsquo;approvisionnement \u00e9olien. Par ailleurs, Daniel Batten, chercheur sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9, estime que cette demande contr\u00f4lable r\u00e9pond aux besoins des r\u00e9seaux mondiaux.<\/p>\n<p>Effectivement, cette \u00e9volution pourrait red\u00e9finir la perception du minage Bitcoin. D&rsquo;un secteur \u00e9nergivore, il deviendrait un outil d&rsquo;optimisation des r\u00e9seaux \u00e9lectriques. En plus de l\u2019optimisation, cela deviendrait en plus une <strong>nouvelle source de revenu pour EDF<\/strong> qui tout le monde le sait, <strong>perd \u00e9norm\u00e9ment<\/strong> <strong>d\u2019argent<\/strong> chaque ann\u00e9e.<\/p>\n<hr>\n<p>Sur le m\u00eame sujet :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Guerre Iran-Isra\u00ebl : Bitcoin va-t-il exploser ou s\u2019effondrer ?<\/li>\n<li>HYPE d\u00e9tr\u00f4ne DOGE avec 2,1 milliards d\u2019open interest pour devenir le 5eme jeton le plus \u00e9chang\u00e9<\/li>\n<li><a class=\"nnbtc-card nnbtc-card--small\" href=\"https:\/\/99bitcoins.com\/fr\/actu\/top-5-prompts-crypto-claude-ai-qui-battent-les-experts-analystes\/\">Top 5 prompts crypto Claude AI qui battent les experts analystes<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La France fait face \u00e0 un paradoxe \u00e9nerg\u00e9tique r\u00e9current. Le pays produit r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement plus d&rsquo;\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 qu&rsquo;il ne peut en vendre. Selon Rapha\u00ebl Bloch, l&rsquo;Hexagone a gaspill\u00e9 environ 80 millions d&rsquo;euros d&rsquo;\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 en 2024. Un groupe de parlementaires fran\u00e7ais a d\u00e9pos\u00e9 l&rsquo;Amendement 547 \u00e0 l&rsquo;Assembl\u00e9e nationale. Cette proposition vise \u00e0 int\u00e9grer le minage Bitcoin dans le..<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":135978,"featured_media":9658,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,6],"tags":[13],"coin":[15],"class_list":["post-9656","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bitcoin","category-actu","tag-bitcoin"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Et si la France minait du Bitcoin pour 80 millions d&#039;\u20ac par an, via le surplus d&#039;EDF?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"La France voulait transformer 80M\u20ac d&#039;\u00e9lectricit\u00e9 gaspill\u00e9e en minage Bitcoin. 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